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Magnesium diboride(MgB2)

Magnesium diboride(MgB2)

  • Classification:Boride series
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  • Date of issue:2025-01-07 08:50:27
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MgB2

Product Name: Magnesium diboride (MgB2)

Specification: 0.8-10um (D50)

Shape: irregular

Color: Black gray

Features: Magnesium boride as a superconductive, is a brittle and hard material, poor ductility, which is characterized by rich resources, low price, high conductivity, easy synthesis, simple processing.

Application: Superconducting material, solid fuel, coating, optics, electricity, magnetism, strong electric field, national defense and military industry

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Chinese name: Magnesium diboride 

English name: Magnesium diboride 

chemical formula: MgB2 

Molecular weight: forty-five point nine three 

CAS : 12007-25-9 

Melting point: 830℃ 

Density: 2.57g/cm3 

nature: 

1) The critical temperature refers to the critical temperature at which a material transitions from a non resistive state to a resistive state. Magnesium diboride has a high critical temperature of about 39K, which allows it to achieve superconductivity at liquid ammonia temperature. This relatively high critical temperature makes magnesium diboride a superconducting material with a wide range of applications. 2) The crystal structure of magnesium boride is a layered structure composed of alternating layers of magnesium and boron atoms. This structure gives magnesium diboride a unique electronic structure, including the bandgap (energy gap between energy bands) and the morphology of the Fermi surface. These characteristics have a significant impact on its superconducting properties. 3) In superconducting materials, mechanical stress often damages the superconducting properties. However, magnesium diboride has high compressibility and can resist a certain degree of external stress. This characteristic makes magnesium diboride more flexible and reliable in practical applications. 

Purpose: 

1) In the field of superconducting materials, it is used to prepare superconducting cables, superconducting magnets, and superconducting electronic devices; 

2) As a combustion agent in solid fuel field as a propellant; It can also be used to prepare ceramic materials, catalysts, and metal boride coatings; 

3) Excellent performance in optics, electronics, and magnetism, such as high optical transmittance and refractive index, can be used to prepare optical devices and window materials.

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